week thirty six 1100 words

لغت های هفته ی سی و شش کتاب 1100 واژه
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WEEK 36   DAY 1

NEW WORDS

genre

candid

unsavory

degrade

venial

 

A LADY NOVELIST

The nineteenth century saw the woman novelist attain the same prestige* as men. England was prolific* in producing women writers. One of the foremost in this genre was Charlotte Bronte. In Jane Eyre she presented a candid portrait of a woman caught up in a clandestine* affair with a married man. Miss Bronte's readers were engrossed* in this story. She took this unsavory subject and presented it in a way that did not degrade the relationship. She showed that true passion can be healthy. Miss Bronte did not disparage* Jane's feelings or besmirch* her character. The author was generous in her verdict. The affair was considered merely a venial sin because Jane was never false in her feelings or her actions.

Sample Sentences Insert the new words in these sentences.

Question No. /
  1. Harry held the fallacious* belief that the menial* job would him in the eyes of his friends.
  2. Betty's childish fabrications* were judged sins, although they mortified* her mother.
  3. Modem abstract painting is a highly lucrative* .
  4. It is reprehensible.* but it doesn't require much gossip to give a person a(n) reputation.
  5. In my opinion he is a sanctimonious* fool.

Definitions Match the new words with their definitions.

Question No. /

Find the correct word.

venial genre unsavory candid degrade
a certain form or style in painting or literature
pardonable, forgivable
make contemptible, lower
frank, open, honest
disagreeable, offensive, morally bad

TODAY'S IDIOM

keep a stiff upper lip-keep up courage, stand up to trouble

When he heard through the grapevine* that the fat was in the fire.*

he knew he had to keep a stiff upper lip so as not to spill the beans.*

 

 

WEEK 36   DAY 2

NEW WORDS

epitome

dexterity

grotesque

compassion

repugnant

 

VICTOR HUGO

The epitome of French romantic writers in the nineteenth century was Victor Hugo. With the utmost dexterity he wrote poetry. novels. and drama. His highly popular novels. Notre Dame de Paris and Les Miserable, are replete" with melodramatic , situations and grotesque characters. He had a profound* sense of social justice and a compassion for the poor. hapless.* and downtrodden. He could not work under the aegis* of Napoleon II and fled into exile. When the repugnant rule came to an end. the expatriate* returned from exile. He was received with adulation* and acclaim as the idol of the Third Republic.

Sample Sentences Insert the new words in these sentences.

Question No. /
  1. He was made up in the most way for his role as a man from outer space.
  2. We all felt deep for the innocent progeny.* who were bereft* of their parents who had succumbed* during the conflagration.*
  3. The Taj Mahal in India Is said to be the of grace as an edifice.*
  4. The sight of the corpse was to the squeamish* onlookers.
  5. With he thwarted* the pugnacious* and belligerent* adversary.*

Definitions Match the new words with their definitions.

Question No. /

Find the correct word.

repugnant grotesque dexterity epitome compassion
distasteful, repulsive
person or thing that embodies or represents the best
sympathetic feeling, kindness
mental or physical skill
strange. bizarre,* fantastic

TODAY'S IDIOM

to throw the book at someone---to give the maximum punishment

The judge got his back up* and threw the book at the criminal.

 

 

WEEK 36   DAY 3

NEW WORDS

acme

copious

vehemently

depict

naive

 

AN ENGLISH REALIST

The movement toward realism in the English novel of the nineteenth century reached its acme with the works of Charles Dickens and William Makepeace Thackeray. Charles Dickens was a prolific* writer. Among his copious works are Oliver Twist, a candid* exposure of the repugnant* poor Jaws; Nicholas Nickleby. in which the life of boys In a boarding school is vehemently attacked; Hard Times. in which the author wanted to depict the infamous* life in a factory during an early period of the industrial revolution: The Pickwick Papers. about a naive gentleman who has numerous misadventures. The novels. aimed at exposing the sordid* and pernicious" elements of English life, were said to have helped galvanize* people into action leading to improvement in these conditions.

Sample Sentences Insert. the new words in these sentences.

Question No. /
  1. At the of his power, the dictator was obsessed" with the belief that those who dissented" were trying to usurp" his position.
  2. As a perspicacious* newspaper reporter, he felt it incumbent* upon him to the abortive* coup as a reprehensible* act.
  3. The urbane* gentleman was flabbergasted* by the fervid* interest in wrestling shown by the young girl.
  4. She lost her decorum* and wept tears at the poignant* story.
  5. He objected to a vote taking place in the absence of a quorum.*

Definitions Match the new words with their definitions.

Question No. /

Find the correct word.

naive vehemently copious depict acme
unworldly, unsophisticated
peak, pinnacle,* zenith*
violently, eagerly, passionately
ample, abundant, plentiful
describe clearly, picture, portray

[Gap()]

TODAY'S IDIOM

terra firma-solid, firm land

The rough ocean crossing took the wind out of his sails*,

and he was happy to be on terra firma again.

 

 

WEEK 36   DAY 4

NEW WORDS

perfidious

covet

ingratiate

penury

ignominious

 

A SCHEMING HEROINE

William Makepeace Thackeray was known for his moralistic study of upper and middle class English life. His best known work, Vanity Fair, has as its central character Becky Sharp. She is a perfidious woman who has an Insatiable* desire to get ahead in the world. She covets the wealth of one man, but when marriage is not feasible* she succeeds in a plan to ingratiate herself into the heart of her employer's son. Their marriage is not a salubrious* one and Becky, who lives ostentatiously,* forms a surreptitious* liaison with another man. The affair culminates* in a debacle.* She is exposed, her husband leaves her, and she must live in penury in Europe. This is the ignominious end for a clever, but misguided woman.

Sample Sentences Insert the new words in these sentences.

Question No. /
  1. Under the aegis* of a zealous* campaign manager, the candidate was able to herself into the hearts of the public.
  2. A favorite parable* has to do with teaching the lesson that one should not that which belongs to someone else.
  3. His fortune fluctuated* between and wealth.
  4. They made an effigy of their enemy.
  5. There was bedlam* as the favored team went down to defeat at the hands of the underdog.

Definitions Match the new words with their definitions.

Question No. /

Find the correct word.

ingratiate covet penury perfidious ignominious
win confidence, charm
humiliating, disgraceful
want, envy, wish
treacherous, false
poverty

TODAY'S IDIOM

in seventh heaven-the highest happiness or delight

The oldest child was in seventh heaven when

her mother let her rule the roost* for a day.

 

 

WEEK 36   DAY 5

REVIEW

 

Whether you read a classic novel or a modern one, the one thing they have in common is their use of a rather extensive vocabulary. Don't be handicapped in your reading-increase your vocabulary by constant study and review.

 

Question No. /

Find the definitions of the words.

degrade dexterity epitome candid compassion acme depict copious genre covet
wish, envy, want
lower, make contemptible
plentiful, abundant, ample
a certain form or style in painting or literature
zenith,* pinnacle,* peak
open, honest, frank
kindness, sympathetic feeling
physical or mental skill
portray, picture, describe clearly
person or thing that represents the best

Question No. /

Find the definitions of the words.

vehemently ingratiate perfidious penury naive venial grotesque repugnant ignominious unsavory
disgraceful, humiliating
passionately, violently, eagerly
repulsive, distasteful
poverty
charm, win confidence
false, treacherous
fantastic, strange, bizarre*
forgivable, pardonable
morally bad, disagreeable, offensive
unsophisticated, unworldly

Question No. /

Find the idioms of the words.

in seventh heaven keep a stiff upper lip to throw the book at someone terra firma
solid, firm land
the highest happiness or delight
keep up courage, stand up to trouble
to give maximum punishment

genre
ژانر
candid
بی پرده،صریح
unsavory
بی مزه
degrade
کاهش
venial
قابل اغماض
epitome
خلاصه
dexterity
مهارت
grotesque
چیز عجیب و غریب
compassion
شفقت
repugnant
زننده
acme
اوج
copious
فراوان
vehemently
شدید
depict
به تصویر می کشد
naive
آدم ساده
perfidious
بدقول
covet
طمع به چیزی داشتن
ingratiate
ارضاء کردن
penury
تنگدستی
ignominious
رسوا

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ماژیک فسفری

با استفاده از ماژیک فسفری می توانید کلمات و بخش های مهم را برای خود علامت گذاری نمایید و هنگام پاسخ به آزمون از آنها استفاده کنید. برای از بین بردن بخش های رنگی دوباره روی آن کلیک نمایید.

دفترچه یادداشت

هر تعدادی که دوست دارید دفترچه یادداشت ایجاد کنید و نکات مهم را در آن بنویسید.
برای استفاده از دفترچه یادداشت بر روی قسمتی از درس یا آزمون که می خواهید در آنجا نکته ی مهمی را قرار دهید کلیک نمایید.سپس در آن قسمت یک دفترچه یادداشت جدید ایجاد میشود و با کلیک بر روی آن می توانید بازش کنید و نکته های مهم را بنویسید.